What the NCAA Settlement Could Mean for High School Athletes

The NCAA's recent decision as part of a legal settlement means college teams now have strict limits on the number of players they can have. This change is hitting Olympic sports (like track, volleyball, and swimming) the hardest, where many players typically join as “walk-ons” (without scholarships) or with partial scholarships.

With fewer spots available, some colleges are removing players from their teams or taking back offers they made to new recruits. Schools are also moving more money to major sports like football and men’s basketball, which bring in more revenue.

This decision could lead to about 3,000 fewer spots across big colleges, making it much harder for many athletes to play in college, especially those without full scholarships.

The settlement, though intended to increase scholarships, may have unintended consequences, particularly for Olympic sports reliant on college programs. Concerns over Title IX compliance have prompted some schools to reduce men’s sports rosters to balance resources between male and female athletes. These roster reductions have spurred opposition, with a national law firm filing objections in hopes of altering the settlement’s terms.

College athletic leaders express concerns over the policy's impact, as it challenges traditional pathways for non-revenue sports and may exacerbate resource disparities between larger and smaller schools. As the presiding judge evaluates objections to the roster limits, affected families and athletes face uncertainty, questioning the settlement’s broader implications for college sports and the Olympic pipeline.

What does this mean for high school recruits?

For high school recruits, especially those in Olympic sports, the new NCAA roster caps mean fewer opportunities to join college teams. With roster spots shrinking, many athletes who would have had a chance to play as walk-ons or receive partial scholarships may now face significantly limited options. Some high school athletes have already lost offers they previously received, and future recruits might encounter heightened competition for fewer spots, even in non-revenue sports like cross country, volleyball, or wrestling.

As universities prioritize revenue-generating sports to comply with the settlement’s financial and Title IX requirements, they may shift resources away from Olympic sports, leading to cuts in support and team sizes. This landscape could make it harder for talented high school athletes to find collegiate opportunities, especially at top athletic programs. As a result, some recruits might need to consider smaller schools, alternative leagues, or look outside NCAA-affiliated programs to pursue their athletic careers at the college level.

What does the future look like?

In the future, this new setup could create a big divide in college sports, where a few major sports (like football and men’s basketball) keep growing with more funding, roster spots, and attention, while many Olympic sports (like swimming, gymnastics, and volleyball) keep shrinking. Here’s how it could play out:

  1. More Resources for Major Sports: Sports that bring in the most money, such as football and men’s basketball, are likely to receive even more resources. Colleges may keep adding scholarships, better facilities, and more spots on these teams because they attract fans and revenue, making them profitable. The NCAA’s new revenue-sharing rules mean schools will invest heavily in these sports to stay competitive.

  2. Less Support for Olympic Sports: In contrast, sports that don’t generate revenue, like track or wrestling, could see cuts. Fewer spots on teams and less funding might lead some schools to drop these sports entirely. Athletes in these sports could struggle to find college programs, and fewer high school athletes might even consider these sports, knowing they have limited college options.

  3. Fewer Opportunities for Future Athletes: If this trend continues, many high school athletes aiming for Olympic sports will face a hard choice: they may either have to give up their dreams of competing in college or look for opportunities outside traditional NCAA programs, like club sports or overseas leagues.

  4. Impact on Olympic Sports Programs: Since the U.S. Olympic system relies on colleges to develop athletes, cuts to college Olympic sports could hurt the country’s future Olympic teams. With fewer college programs supporting these sports, the talent pool might shrink, and Olympic performance could suffer over time.

  5. Possible Alternatives for Smaller Programs: Smaller or less-funded colleges might look for creative solutions, like club teams or partnerships with community programs, to keep some Olympic sports alive. However, these options would still offer fewer benefits than official NCAA programs, making them less appealing to serious athletes.

Overall, major sports are expected to grow, with more support, players, and money. But for many Olympic sports, the future could mean fewer college teams, fewer opportunities, and a tougher path for young athletes hoping to compete at the highest levels.

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